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Let’s go through each of these steps in detail.

Create the module folder

Let’s create the folder app/code/Learning and inside this folder place another folder: FirstUnit. If you're using the command line, the code would be:

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  • Module name: Learning_FirstUnit (based on the folders we created)

  • Dependency: Magento_Catalog. We could have multiple dependencies. In this case, we would put <module name=”..” /> nodes under the sequence node.

Create the registration.php file

Each module must have this file, which tells Magento how to locate the module. Continuing our example, create the file app/code/Learning/FirstUnit/registration.php. Then put the following content into it:

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The only thing that varies is the module name, which in our case is Learning_FirstUnit.

Run the “setup:upgrade” command

Running this command makes your new module active, notifying Magento of its presence.

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It should echo a large amount of output, one line of which should be Learning_FirstUnit. Verify that this line of code is there.

Check that the new module is active

So far, we haven't added any useful code to our module – it is still empty (and therefore invisible). In order to verify that it has been recognized, check the file app/etc/config.php. It has a list of auto-generated modules that are active.

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